产品说明
生化/生理作用
Phenylacetylglycine is an acylglycine. Acylglycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids. However, the excretion of certain acylglycines is increased in several inborn errors of metabolism. In certain cases the measurement of these metabolites in body fluids can be used to diagnose disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. Acylglycines are produced through the action of glycine N-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.13) which is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: acyl-CoA + glycine ↔ CoA + N-acylglycine. Phenylacetylglycine or PAG is a glycine conjugate of phenylacetic acid. Phenylacetic acid may arise from exposure to styrene (plastic) or through the consumption of fruits and vegetables. Phenylacetic acid is used in some perfumes, possessing a honey-like odour in low concentrations, and is also used in penicillin G production. PAG is a putative biomarker of phospholipidosis. Urinary PAG is elevated in animals exhibiting abnormal phospholipid accumulation in many tissues and may thus be useful as a surrogate biomarker for phospholipidosis. The presence of phenylacetylglycine in urine has been confirmed for dogs, rats and mice. However, the presence of this compound in human urine is controversial. GC-MS studies have not found this compound while NMR studies claimed to have identified it , It appears that phenylacetylglycine may sometimes be mistaken for phenylacetylglutamine via NMR.
基本信息
经验(实验)分子式 | C10H11NO3 |
分子量 | 193.20 |
Beilstein | 1107116 |
MDL编号 | MFCD00021744 |
PubChem化学物质编号 | 329770505 |
NACRES | NA.24 |
产品性质
等级 | analytical standard |
质量水平 | 100 |
测定 | ≥98.0% (HPLC) |
保质期 | limited shelf life, expiry date on the label |
application(s) | clinical testing |
格式 | neat |
储存温度 | 2-8℃ |
InChI | 1S/C10H11NO3/c12-9(11-7-10(13)14)6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6-7H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14) |
InChI key | UTYVDVLMYQPLQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H302 |
预防措施声明 | P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501 |
危险分类 | Acute Tox. 4 Oral |
储存分类代码 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |