Technical Notes:
1. Ligand used for the enantioselective hydrogenation of olefins, and especially electron-poorketones.
2.Ligand used for the enantioselective a-arylation of ketones .
3.Ligand used for enantioselective alkylative aldol reactions.
4.Nickel-catalyzed asymmetric a-heteroarylation of ketones with chloroarenes.
5.Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular arylation of a-keto amides .
6.Ligand for Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of pyridinium salts.
7.Ligand for Hg(ll)-Catalyzed Cyclopropanation of Diazooxindoles and Alkenes .
8.Ligand for Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric1 ,4-Addition Reactions.