产品说明
一般描述
Keratins are a group of water-insoluble proteins that form monofilaments, a class of intermediate filament. These filaments form part of the cytoskeletal complex in epidermis and in most other epithelial tissues. Nineteen human epithelial keratins are resolved with two-dimensional gels electrophoresis (Moll, R., 1982). These can be divided into acid (pI <5.7) and basic (pI >6.0) subfamilies. The acidic keratins have molecular weights of 56.5, 55, 51, 50, 50′, 48, 46, 45, and 40 kD. The basic keratins have molecular weights of 65-67, 64, 59, 58, 56, and 52 kD. Members of the acidic and basic subfamilies are found together in pairs. The composition of keratin pairs varies with the epithelial cell type, stage of differentiation, cellular growth environment, and disease state (Sun, T.T., 1984; Cooper, D., 1985; Sun, T. T., 1985 ). The 56.5/65-67 kD pair is present in keratinized (differentiated) epidermis. The 55/64 kD pair is characteristic of normal (corneal-type) epithelial differentiation (Moll, R., 1982; Sun, T.T, 1984). The 51/59 kD pair is characteristic of the stratified squamous epithelial of internal organism such as esophagus and tongue (Moll, R., 1982; Cooper, D., 1985). The 51/58 kD pair is a keratinocyte marker; this pair is present in almost all stratified epithelia irrespective of the state of cellular stratification (Moll, R., 1982; Sun, T.T., 1984). The 48/56 kD pair is characteristic of hyper-proliferative (de-differentiated) keratinocytes (Moll, R., 1982; Weiss, R.A., 1984). The 45/52 kD pair and to a lesser extent, the 46/54 kD pair are characteristic of simple epithelia (Moll, R., 1982). The 40 kD keratin is present in most epithelia except adult epidermis (Moll, R., 1982).
特异性
Anti-Keratin AE1 recognizes the 56.5, 50, 50′, 48, and 40 kD keratins of the acidic subfamily. Anti-keratin AE3 recognizes all members of the basic subfamily. AE1/AE3 reacts with both acidic and basic keratins. Staining is localized to the cytoplasm. AE1/AE3 specifically binds to antigens located in the cytoplasm of normal epithelia. Reacts with cells of epithelial origin including simple and stratified epithelia and epidermis.
免疫原
Human epidermal keratin
应用
Research Category
Cell Structure
Research Sub Category
Cytokeratins
IHC Select Anti-Cytokeratin AE1/AE3 (Pan cytokeratins) Antibody, prediluted, clone AE1/AE3 is an antibody against Cytokeratin AE1/AE3 (Pan cytokeratins) for use in IH(P).
Antibody is prediluted and ready to use for Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues.
Pretreatment: Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER). Recommend Citrate Buffer, pH 6.0 (Cat. No. 21545). No signal was detected without Epitope retrieval.
Incubation: 10 minutes with IHC Select
Cytokeratin AE1/AE3 has been prediluted for use as the primary antibody with Chemicon′s IHC Select
外形
Purified monoclonal mouse antibody supplied in liquid format diluted in PBS, pH 7.2 with stabilizers, 0.2% Tween 20, and 0.1% Kathon as preservative.
Format: Purified
储存及稳定性
Maintain at 2-8°C . Refer to vial for expiration dating.
法律信息
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免责声明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
基本信息
eCl@ss | 32160702 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 100 |
生物来源 | mouse |
抗体形式 | purified antibody |
antibody product type | primary antibodies |
克隆 | AE1/AE3, monoclonal |
species reactivity | human |
manufacturer/tradename | Chemicon® IHC Select |
technique(s) | immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin) |
同位素/亚型 | IgG1 |
运输 | wet ice |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H317 - H412 |
预防措施声明 | P261 - P272 - P273 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313 |
危险分类 | Aquatic Chronic 3 - Skin Sens. 1 |
储存分类代码 | 12 - Non Combustible Liquids |
WGK | WGK 2 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |