产品说明
一般描述
Chemical structure: macrolide
Erythromycin is an antibiotic produced by growth of certain strains of Streptomyces erythreus. This product is composed largely of erythromycin A with small amounts of erythromycins B and C and is recommended for concentration at 100 mg/L. Concentrations between 50 and 200 mg/L have also proven effective in controlling bacterial growth. Erythromycin has been used as a motilin receptor agonist, to block respiratory glycoconjugate secretion in human airways in vitro, and for selecting plasmid-cured and recombinant lactococcus lactis MG1363 strains.
应用
Erythromycin has been used:
- as a supplement for nutrient broth medium for culturing green fluorescent protein (GFP)- expressing E. coli
- as a model drug to determine small intestinal (SMI) microtissue viability using the MTT assay{254
- as an antibiotic to study the treatment strategies of chronic infections
包装
1, 5 g in poly bottle
生化/生理作用
作用机制: 红霉素通过在转肽步骤中抑制延伸起作用,特别是通过结合细菌70S rRNA复合物的50S亚单位来抑制氨酰从A位点到P位点的易位。
抗菌谱:该产品可以抗革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌。
注意
This product is stable in solution at 37℃ for 3 days. Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8℃.
制备说明
This product is soluble in water at 2 mg/mL, with a 0.067% solution in water yielding a pH of 8.0-10.5. It is also soluble in ethanol at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear, colorless to faint yellow solution. It is freely soluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, acetonitrile and ethyl acetate but forms salts with acids. All solutions should be protected from light.
基本信息
经验(实验)分子式 | C37H67NO13 |
分子量 | 733.93 |
Beilstein | 75279 |
EC 号 | 204-040-1 |
MDL编号 | MFCD00084654 |
PubChem化学物质编号 | 24894612 |
NACRES | NA.76 |
产品性质
质量水平 | 200 |
产品线 | BioReagent |
形式 | powder |
效能 | ≥850 μg per mg |
technique(s) | cell culture | mammalian: suitable |
杂质 | ≤0.1 EU/mg endotoxin |
颜色 | white |
mp | 133 ℃ |
溶解性 | 2 M HCl: 50 mg/mL (Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8 ℃. Stable at 37 ℃ for 3 days.) ethanol: soluble (Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8 ℃. Stable at 37 ℃ for 3 days.) |
抗生素抗菌谱 | Gram-negative bacteria Gram-positive bacteria |
作用机制 | protein synthesis | interferes |
SMILES string | CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(C)O |
InChI | 1S/C37H67NO13/c1-14-25-37(10,45)30(41)20(4)27(39)18(2)16-35(8,44)32(51-34-28(40)24(38(11)12)15-19(3)47-34)21(5)29(22(6)33(43)49-25)50-26-17-36(9,46-13)31(42)23(7)48-26/h18-26,28-32,34,40-42,44-45H,14-17H2,1-13H3/t18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,25-,26+,28-,29+,30-,31+,32-,34+,35-,36-,37-/m1/s1 |
InChI key | ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N |
Gene Information | human ... ABCB1(5243), CYP3A4(1576), MLNR(2862) mouse ... Abcb1a(18671), Abcb1b(18669) |
安全信息
储存分类代码 | 13 - Non Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
个人防护装备 | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US) |