产品说明
应用
Cyclosporin A has been used to test its toxic effect on perfused 3D proximal tubule model.
生化/生理作用
Cyclosporin A is a non-polar cyclic oligopeptide produced by the fungus Tolypocladium inflatum. It is a potent immunosuppressive agent, affecting primarily T-lymphocytes. It has been shown to inhibit the functioning of several nuclear proteins involved in T-cell activation at the level of mRNA transcription. It forms a complex with its intracellular receptor cyclophilin, which can then bind to calcineurin, a Ca2+- and calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase, inhibiting its enzymatic activity. CsA was found to suppress the replication of hepatitis C virus genome in cultured hepatocytes. At concentrations >10 nM, CsA protected isolated hepatocytes against the action of phalloidin. CsA can inhibit IL2 production resulting from T cell activation via Calcineurin inhibition.
An extensive list of references has been reported, including a comprehensive review of analytical properties.
Cyclosporin A is generally given subsequent to transplant surgery to prevent rejection. In addition to its beneficial effects in organ transplantation, cyclosporin (CyA) exhibits nephrotoxic side effects.
其他说明
Light sensitive
基本信息
| 经验(实验)分子式 | C62H111N11O12 |
| 分子量 | 1202.61 |
| EC 号 | 200-664-3 |
| NACRES | NA.77 |
产品性质
| 形式 | DMSO solution |
| 质量水平 | 200 |
| 储存条件 | protect from light |
| 浓度 | 1 mg/mL in DMSO |
| 运输 | dry ice |
| 储存温度 | −20℃ |
| InChI | 1S/C62H111N11O12/c1-25-27-28-40(15)52(75)51-56(79)65-43(26-2)58(81)67(18)33-48(74)68(19)44(29-34(3)4)55(78)66-49(38(11)12)61(84)69(20)45(30-35(5)6)54(77)63-41(16)53(76)64-42(17)57(80)70(21)46(31-36(7)8)59(82)71(22)47(32-37(9)10)60(83)72(23)50(39(13)14)62(85)73(51)24/h25,27,34-47,49-52,75H,26,28-33H2,1-24H3,(H,63,77)(H,64,76)(H,65,79)(H,66,78)/b27-25+ |
| InChI key | PMATZTZNYRCHOR-IMVLJIQESA-N |
安全信息
| 储存分类代码 | 10 - Combustible liquids |
| WGK | WGK 1 |
| 闪点(F) | 188.6 °F - closed cup |
| 闪点(C) | 87 ℃ - closed cup |
