应用
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a monomoamine oxidase inhibitor. It is used to prepare oximes and hydroxmic acids in organic synthesis. It acts as a copolymerization inhibitor. It can be used to remove bromine and polybromide from a solution during extraction of lignin from lignocellulosic biomass. It is key starting material for the preparation of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It plays a vital role in rubber and plastic industries as an antioxidant, a vulcanization accelerator and a radical scavenger. It is also used as a color stabilizer and emulsion additive in color films.

备注
Air and moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, phosphorous pentachloride, calcium and anhydrous copper(II) sulfate.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00051089

EINECS
226-798-2

分子式
H₃NO?HCl

分子量
69.49

熔点
152° dec.

密度
1.67

灵敏度
Hygroscopic. Ambient temperatures.

形态
Crystals

溶解性
Soluble in water, alcohol, methanol and glycerol.

Beilstein
3539763

Merck
14,4828

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H290-H302-H312-H315-H319-H317-H351-H373-H400
May be corrosive to metals.Harmful if swallowed.Harmful in contact with skin.Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause an allergic skin reaction.Suspected of causing cancer.May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.Very toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements
P273-P280h-P406
Avoid release to the environment.Wear protective gloves/clothing.Store in corrosive resistant container with a resistant inner liner.

安全信息

危险等级
8

包装组
III

危险类别
2-21/22-36/38-40-43-48/22-50
Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition.Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.Irritating to eyes and skin.Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.May cause sensitization by skin contact.Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed.Very toxic to aquatic organisms.

安全等级
36/37-61
Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets.

欧盟危险品标志

RTECS
NC3675000

TSCA
是