应用
Fumaric acid is used as a food additive and acid regulator. It is used in the production of polyester resins and polyhydric alcohols. It is also used as a mordant for dyes, paint additives, coating additives, plasticizers, processing aids and specific to petroleum production. Further, it is used in dentifrices as a stain remover and to make other chemicals. In addition to this, it is used in rosin esters, drying oils, printing inks and flavoring agent.

备注
Incompatible with oxidizing agents, amines and strong bases.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00002700

EINECS
203-743-0

分子式
HO₂CCH=CHCO₂H

分子量
116.07

熔点
ca 299° subl.

闪点
273°(523°F)

密度
1.625

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Crystalline powder

溶解性
Soluble in water, ethanol and concentrated sulfuric acid. Slightly soluble in ethyl ether and acetone. Insoluble in chloroform, olive oil, carbon tetrachloride, xylene, molten camphor, liquid ammonia and benzene.

Beilstein
605763

Merck
14,4287

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H319
Causes serious eye irritation.

Precautionary Statements
P305+P351+P338
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

安全信息

危险类别
36
Irritating to eyes.

安全等级
26
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

RTECS
LS9625000

TSCA
是