应用
Cerium(IV) oxide is widely applied as a solid electrolyte in fuel cells. It is also used in ceramics and to polish glass and stones. It can also be employed as a co-catalyst in many reactions. It is also used as an antioxidant and to generate hydrogen through water splitting. It is used as a high-temperature hydrocarbon oxidation catalyst in self-cleaning ovens. It can be used in infrared filters, incandescent mantles and sunscreens in combination with other materials. It finds use as a catalyst support and to sensitize photosensitive glass. It is utilized to increase specific surface area and inhibit sintering as well as pore size growth at a high temperature by addition with CuO/TiO₂.

备注
Store in cool place. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00010933

EINECS
215-150-4

分子式
CeO₂ mol/mol 0.2 nitrate, pH 1.5

分子量
172.12

密度
1.22

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
0.01-0.02 Micron Particles, in Liquid

溶解性
Immiscible with water.

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H303-H314-H318
May be harmful if swallowed.Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.Causes serious eye damage.

Precautionary Statements
P260h-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险等级
8

包装组
III

危险类别
34
Causes burns.

安全等级
20-23-26-36/37/39-45-60
When using do not eat or drink.Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer).In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

欧盟危险品标志

TSCA
是