应用
N-Bromosuccinimide is a chemical reagent used in electrophilic additions and radical substitution reactions in synthetic organic chemistry. In Wohl-Ziegler reaction, it is involved in allylic and benzylic bromination reaction. It is also used in the alfa-bromination of carbonyl derivatives. In the Hofmann rearrangement, it is used in the presence of a strong base, such as 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) reacts with primary amides to produce a carbamate. It oxidizes silyl ethers to aldehydes in the presence of azobisisobutyronitrile. It is also used for the modification of ribosomal sulfhydryl groups.

备注
Moisture and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases, iron, iron salts, halogenated hydrocarbons, amines and metals. Store in a cool place.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00005510

EINECS
204-877-2

分子式
C₄H₄BrNO₂

分子量
177.99

熔点
175-180° dec.

密度
2.098

灵敏度
Light Sensitive. Ambient temperatures.

形态
Powder

溶解性
Soluble in acetone, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl formamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and acetonitrile. Slightly soluble in water and acetic acid. Insoluble in ether, hexane and carbon tetrachloride.

Beilstein
113916

Merck
14,1438

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H302-H314-H318
Harmful if swallowed.Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.Causes serious eye damage.

Precautionary Statements
P260h-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险等级
8

包装组
II

危险类别
22-34
Harmful if swallowed.Causes burns.

安全等级
20-26-36/37/39-45-60
When using do not eat or drink.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

欧盟危险品标志

TSCA
是